21st Century Canon of Lunar Eclipses

By Fred Espenak

Standard Edition


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Standard Edition Features
Full-Page Maps from 2021 to 2070

Paperback: 172 pages

Deluxe Edition


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Deluxe Edition Features
Full-Page Maps from 2001 to 2100

Paperback: 288 pages

Standard Black & White Edition
$24.99

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Deluxe Black & White Edition
$32.99

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Standard Full Color Edition
$36.99

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Deluxe Full Color Edition
$49.99

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The links above all go to Amazon.com. However, you can order these books from any Amazon worldwide.
Visit any other Amazon and enter the book title in the Amazon search window.

Description

The 21st Century Canon of Lunar Eclipses contains maps and data for all 228 lunar eclipses occurring during the 100-year period from 2001 through 2100. The eclipse predictions are based on the Jet Propulsion Lab's DE431 - a computer ephemeris used for calculating high precision coordinates of the Sun and Moon for hundreds of years into the past and future. The predictions also use a new elliptical model for Earth's shadows, which is the most rigorous and accurate method to date. Read all about this new elliptical shadow model as described in the 21st Century Canon,

Visit the following link to see the Table of Contents.

Section 1 of the Canon presents basic fundamentals including eclipse classification, the visual appearance of each type of eclipse, and the Danjon Scale of eclipse brightness. Section 2 discusses the eclipse predictions, the major contact definitions, the enlargement of Earth's shadows, coordinates of the Sun and Moon, and Delta T. Section 3 looks at the frequency of lunar eclipses, extremes in penumbral and umbral eclipse magnitudes, durations of penumbral, partial and total eclipses, and eclipse seasons. A concise explanation of the data contained in the lunar eclipse catalog (Appendix A) appears in Section 4 while Section 5 offers a complete description of the diagrams and maps presented for each lunar eclipse in Appendices B and C.

The primary content of the 21st Century Canon of Lunar Eclipses resides in the three appendices. Appendix A is a comprehensive catalog listing the essential characteristics of each eclipse. These include the calendar date and time of greatest eclipse, Delta T, lunation number, Saros series number, gamma, penumbral and umbral eclipse magnitudes, durations of the penumbral, partial and total phases, and the geographic location where the Moon appears at the zenith at greatest eclipse.

Appendix B is an atlas of figures depicting the path of the Moon through Earth's shadows and maps identifying the geographic regions of visibility of each eclipse. The 228 figures are arranged twelve to a page. Other data on each figure include the eclipse type, calendar date and time of greatest eclipse, Saros series number, lunar node, Delta T, gamma, eclipse magnitudes, and phase durations.

Appendix C zeros in on the lunar eclipses with a detailed full-page path diagrams and maps of each eclipse.

The following three images are sample pages from the Table of Contents, and Appendices A and B. Click on each to open a full-size, full-resolution sample.

Table of Contents
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Table of Contents
(click to enlarge)
Page from Appendix A
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Page from Appendix A
(click to enlarge)
Page from Appendix B
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Page from Appendix B
(click to enlarge)

Appendix C contains zeros in on individual lunar eclipses with a detailed full-page path diagrams and maps of each eclipse.

The 21st Century Canon of Lunar Eclipses is available in two editions: 1) Standard Edition and 2) Deluxe Edition.
And each of them is available in either Black & White or Full Color.

The only difference between the two editions is in Appendix C.

In the Standard Edition, Appendix C contains 112 full-page diagrams and maps - one for each lunar eclipse from 2021 through 2070.
In comparison, Appendix C in the Deluxe Edition contains 228 full-page diagrams and maps - one for each lunar eclipse from 2001 through 2100.

Below is the key to the full-page diagrams and maps in Appendix C. It identifies the various features in each.

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Key to Digrams and Maps in Appendix C
(click to enlarge)

Below are two examples of the full-page lunar eclipse diagrams from Appendix C. They are the Black and White and Full Color versions of the figures for the Total Lunar Eclipse of 2022 Nov 08. For comparison, the third figure to the right is from the 1987 NASA publication Fifty Year Canon of Lunar Eclipses for the same eclipse.

Figure from
21st Century Canon of Lunar Eclipses

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Black & White Edition
(click to enlarge)
Figure from
21st Century Canon of Lunar Eclipses

eclipse book
Full Color Edition
(click to enlarge)
Figure from
50 Year Canon of Lunar Eclipses

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50 Year Canon of Lunar Eclipses
(click to enlarge)

The 21st Century Canon of Lunar Eclipses is the modern successor to the NASA publication Fifty Year Canon of Lunar Eclipses. The 21st Century Canon is far more precise and includes details on the face of the Moon. It uses modern and more accurate ephemerides for the Sun and Moon (JPL DE430). It also uses an improved parameters and an elliptical model for Earth's shadows. Compare the diagrams and maps of the 2022 total eclipse from the two canons above to see the improvement.

Links for Ordering the 21st Century Canon of Lunar Eclipses

Below are links for ordering each edition from Amazon.com:

The links above all go to Amazon.com. However, you can order these books from any Amazon worldwide.
Visit any other Amazon and enter the book title in the Amazon search window.

About the Author

Click the following link to read a brief biography on Fred Espenak.

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